Sir herschel lauterpacht biography template

His draft of International Bill of Rights of Man , the first ever book on the subject, is considered a key contribution to the movement for Universal Declaration of Human Rights that was eventually asserted in , followed by the European Convention on Human Rights in , that is also partially attributed to Lauterpacht's work Scobbie, , ; Herzog, , There is no scholarly consent on how his early life and experience in Lviv influenced him, but the time there may have affected his later thought and work.

While the loss of his entire family, who remained in Lviv and were murdered in the Generalgouvernement of Poland, as well as the overall terror of the Shoah, most certainly impacted his theoretical concepts, especially concerning the protection of the individual and establishment of "crimes against humanity", and practical legacy alike, the significance of his early engagement in Zionist activism for his later work remains undetermined.

After leaving continental Europe, he only occasionally immersed in matters related to his Jewish or Zionist background. His first book, an edited version of his doctoral thesis: Private Law Sources and Analogies of International Law, dealt with the concept of mandate, most likely originating in his interest in Palestine. At the final phase of Israel's nation-building, he allocated a draft for the new state's declaration of independence, which is considered one of its main sources.

He furthermore was awarded with an honorary professorship of the Hebrew University Jerusalem in Herzog, , As for the main part of his work, the ratio of Zionist thought has been described as hardly visible Koskenniemi, , or rather passive Paz, , Nonetheless, parts of his legal thought, namely his distinct approach to liberal cosmopolitan liberalism have been attributed to the specific historical circumstance of Galician Jewry in a time dominated and torn by multiethnic nationalist struggles Koskenniemi , whereas others trace back main characters of his work to a supposed religious education in his upbringing, indicating similarities to tannaic-rabbinical thought Paz Hrushevskoho, 4 — Lviv National Franko University building.

These findings have yet to be scientifically elaborated on; s. Sands, , Troebst, Kelsen, , Archived from the original on 12 February Retrieved 28 June Human Rights and the Uses of History. New York: Verso. OCLC Archived from the original on 1 December Retrieved 1 December Further reading [ edit ]. External links [ edit ]. Authority control databases.

Hidden categories: Articles with short description Short description is different from Wikidata EngvarB from August Use dmy dates from August Articles with hCards All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from September Articles with Internet Archive links. Toggle the table of contents. Hersch Lauterpacht. In office — The Lord McNair.

Sir Gerald Fitzmaurice. Sir Robert Jennings. Sir Hersch died on 8 May After the war, Lauterpacht served as a member of various key bodies involved with the development of international law, and in the drafting of Article 6 of the Nuremburg charter, he succeeded in bringing crimes against humanity, war crimes and the crime of aggression into modern international law.

He served on the British War Crimes Executive at Nuremberg, , preparing first drafts of the opening and closing speeches of the chief prosecutor, Sir Hartley Shawcross.

Sir herschel lauterpacht biography template

Quite a number of letters in the correspondence series, LAUT 1, had been misfiled or given the wrong year, presumably when Sir Elihu Lauterpacht was writing his father's biography: these have now been replaced in the correct file, where possible. There had been a numerical filing sequence for part of the archive, possibly dating back to the time of Elihu's edition of Hersch's collected papers, but quite a number of files from this sequence had been taken out and put among Elihu's later research notes for the biography.

Where it was possible to see where the files had originally come from, they have been returned to their earlier places. In and he was elected to the International Law Commission, where he became Special Rapporteur on Treaties, before being elected as a judge of the International Court of Justice in in succession to McNair. During his time on the Court, he wrote separate opinions in the South-West Africa cases and , the Guardianship Convention case and Certain Norwegian, Loans as well as dissenting opinions in Interhandel Case Preliminary Objections and the Aerial Incident Case His wide circle of friends included many of the most prominent international lawyers of that epoch, such as Philip Jessup, Sir Gerald Fitzmaurice, Humphrey Waldock, Wilfred Jenks and Sir Robert Jennings, his successor in the Cambridge chair.

Hersch was knighted in , and sadly died on 8 May at the age of Further details can be found at The Lauterpacht Collection. Postgraduate Postgraduate courses How to apply Postgraduate events Fees and funding. International students Continuing education Executive and professional education Courses in education. Annual reports Equality and diversity News A global university.