Sheikh ahmed yassin biography of alberta

He was sentenced to life in prison plus 15 years on charges of inciting to kidnap and kill Israeli soldiers as well as founding of Hamas movement and its military wing. During a prisoner exchange deal between the Jordanian and Israeli governments in October , Sheikh Yassin was swapped with two Israeli "Mossad" agents captured by the Jordanians following a failed assassination attempt on the life of Khaled Mashaal, another top Hamas figures.

He survived with minor injuries a failed attempt on his life by the Israeli occupying forces on September 6, Ahmed Yassin was killed in another Israeli attack on March 22, While he was being wheeled out of an early morning prayer session, he was struck by missiles fired from Israeli helicopter gunships and died instantly, along with seven others.

More than a dozen people were injured in the attack, including two of his sons. Latest Popular. Trump signs orders to build iron dome missile shield in U. Massive fire erupts at Alanya hotel construction site. Yasin was released from prison again in October as a result of the botched Israeli assassination attempt of Hamas member khalid mash'al in Jordan.

After Jordan released two Mossad intelligence agents who had try to kill Mash'al, Yasin was flown to Jordan for medical treatment and returned to Gaza a few days later to jubilant crowds of tens of thousands of Palestinians. He publicly stated at this time the importance of national unity and his support for the Palestinian Authority PA as the authority representing the Palestinian people.

Authorities in Israel tried to assassinate Yasin in September by firing several missiles into his house from an F fighter jet. However, Yasin was only slightly injured. Yet finally, on 22 March , the Israelis killed him and nine others with missiles fired from a helicopter as he was coming out of a mosque from early morning prayers. According to a biographer, the lesson that Yasin took from the defeat of the Palestinians and Arabs in War and the nakba Arabic: disaster; the disaster of the displacement of half of the Palestinian population was that the Palestinians need to depend on themselves for strength, a lesson that resounded throughout his intellectual and political life.

Yasin said, "the Arab armies that came to fight Israel took the weapons out of our hands and said that it was only appropriate to use the strength of the armies. They tied their destiny to ours with this act, so that when they were defeated, so were we. And during the fear inspired by and the massacres committed by the Zionist gangs, if we had had guns in our hands, we could have changed the course of events" al Jazeera.

Yasin also took on social problems and issues that plagued the Palestinian community. In the s the main focus of his group al-Mujamma al-Islami was to address the lack of health and educational services provided by the occupying Israeli authorities, although the group's religious focus also allowed it to take control of the religious institutions in Gaza.

After his release from jail in he set up a group to curb drug dealing. With the organizations, Yasin and the Islamist activists were able to consolidate their control of religious organizations and to also keep tabs on their opponents through the social networks created. Much of the struggle at this period and up to the present has been against the PLO and the secular national authorities in a struggle to represent Palestinians.

With the founding of Hamas, Islamists entered the mainstream of the political and military arena in Palestine. Yasin was known as the spiritual leader and a key figure of the movement. Hamas was not part of the PLO. The members of Hamas drafted a charter or covenant in August , calling themselves a wing of the Muslim Brotherhood in Palestine.

They see the movement as both a religious and nationalist one:. Nationalism, from the point of view of the Islamic Resistance Movement, is part of the religious creed. It is connected to the source of spirit and the granter of life, hoisting in the sky of the homeland the heavenly banner that joins earth and heaven with a strong bond. Hamas Covenant.

Early in December , during the first days of the demonstrations and strikes that were to become the first intifada, Ahmad Yasin and a group of Muslim Brotherhood activists and leaders formed an Islamic movement aimed at fighting Zionism and liberating Palestine. The group issued their first leaflet in mid-December and the group's charter, or covenant, was penned in August Initially, Hamas leaflets leaflets were issued by all of the political factions called for general strikes, demonstrations, a boycott of Israeli products, and attendance at Friday prayers plus performing an additional prayer for martyrs.

Additionally, general resistance to the Israeli occupation forces was called for, such as throwing stones and attacking Israeli soldiers and settlers. It was not until , after the intifada was over and the provisions of the Oslo Accord promising peace between Israelis and Palestinians were being implemented piecemeal, that Hamas began undertaking suicide bombings.

Hamas is often criticized for being unwilling to concede to Israel's existence and being unwilling to negotiate with Israelis, although since running in the Palestinian Authority's Palestinian Legislative Council and winning control of the government in , Hamas has made more conciliatory statements. Similar to the Jews who believe that the land of Israel is the land promised to them by God, Hamas believes that "the land of Palestine is an Islamic Waqf consecrated for future Muslim generations until Judgment Day" Hamas Covenant.

After his release from prison in , and then again in and January , Yasin proposed a truce with Israel if it would withdraw from the West Bank and Gaza Strip and remove all settlements. The proposal in January was made by Hamas official Abd al-Aziz Rantisi who offered a ten-year truce to Israel in return for complete Israeli withdrawal from the lands occupied in Israel has repeatedly refused these offers and Hamas has had trouble making its military wing adhere to them as well, although there were relatively few violent attacks in Yasin was in prison during the signing of the Declaration of Principles Oslo Accords in , the establishment of the PA, and the period of hope and promise that followed it.

After Yasin was placed under house arrest by the PA a number of times, resulting in anger on the Palestinian street and causing widespread and sometimes violent clashes between PA security forces and Hamas. By all accounts the PA was trying to prove its control over the situation as demanded of it by Israel and the United States. His return in was during the period of disillusionment and continued Israeli confiscation of land, building of settlements, and decreasing economic possibilities.

As were many others, Yasin was against the Oslo Accords although not because, he said, he was against a negotiated settlement, but because the negotiated agreements did not bring about an independent Palestinian state. Yasin toured Arab and Muslim countries in and collected millions of dollars in donations to aid the social services that Hamas provides, although the United States and Israel said that the money went to fund terrorism and the military wing of Hamas.

Map shows birthplaces or family origins. Yassin b. Rantisi b. Habash b. Abbas b. Foreign relations. Other countries. Involvement in the Israeli—Palestinian conflict. Involvement in attacks on Israel. See also: List of Hamas suicide attacks.

Sheikh ahmed yassin biography of alberta

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