A biography of bill gates

Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan. Last updated 20 April Who is Bill Gates? Including presidents, authors, musicians, entrepreneurs and businessmen. Famous people with Rags to Riches stories — Rags to riches stories — People who started off poor, but became rich through good fortune or hard work. Bill Gates foundation of Microsoft Altair computer.

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William H. He was the second child and only son of William Henry Gates Jr. Kristi, his older sister, later became his tax accountant and Libby, his younger sister, lives in Seattle raising her two children. Gates enjoyed a normal, active childhood and participated in sports, joined the Cub Scouts, and spent summers with his family in Bremerton, Washington.

Although Gates's parents had a law career in mind for their son, he developed an early interest in computer science and began studying computers in the seventh grade at Seattle's Lakeside School. Lakeside was a private school chosen by Gates's parents in the hopes that it would be more challenging for their son's intellectual drive and curiosity. At Lakeside, Gates came to know Paul Allen, a classmate with similar interests in technology who would eventually become his business partner.

Immediately, Gates and Allen realized the potential of the young computer industry. Gates's early experiences with computers included debugging eliminating errors from programs for the Computer Center Corporation's PDP, helping to computerize electric power grids for the Bonneville Power Administration, and founding with Allen a firm called Traf-O-Data while still in high school.

Their small company earned them twenty thousand dollars in fees for analyzing local traffic patterns. While working with the Computer Center's PDP, Gates was responsible for what was probably the first computer virus, a program that copies itself into other programs and ruins data. Discovering that the machine was connected to a national network of computers called Cybernet, Gates invaded the network and installed a program on the main computer that sent itself to the rest of the network's computers, making it crash became damaged.

When Gates was found out, he was severely punished, and he kept away from computers for his entire junior year at Lakeside. Without the lure of computers, Gates made plans for college and law school in But by he was back helping Allen write a class scheduling program for their school's computer. Gates entered Harvard University in and pursued his studies for the next year and a half.

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President and Fellows of Harvard College. Stanford Engineering. In , Microsoft introduced Microsoft Office, which bundled office productivity applications such as Microsoft Word and Excel into one system that was compatible with all Microsoft products. This left Microsoft with a virtual monopoly on operating systems for PCs. Soon the Federal Trade Commission began to investigate Microsoft for unfair marketing practices.

Some related allegations that Microsoft made unfair deals with computer manufacturers who installed the Windows operating system on their computers. Other charges involved Microsoft forcing computer manufacturers to sell Microsoft's Internet Explorer as a condition for selling the Windows operating system with their computers. At one point, Microsoft faced a possible breakup of its two divisions — operating systems and software development.

Microsoft defended itself, harking back to Gates' earlier battles with software piracy and proclaiming that such restrictions were a threat to innovation. Eventually, Microsoft was able to find a settlement with the federal government to avoid a breakup. Through it all, Gates found inventive ways to deflect the pressure with lighthearted commercials and public appearances at computer trade shows during which he posed as Star Trek 's Mr.

Gates continued to run the company and weather the federal investigations through the s. In , Gates stepped down from the day-to-day operations of Microsoft, turning over the job of CEO to college friend Steve Ballmer, who had been with Microsoft since Gates positioned himself as chief software architect so he could concentrate on what was for him the more passionate side of the business, though he remained chairman of the board.

In , Gates announced he was transitioning himself from full-time work at Microsoft to devote more quality time to the foundation.

A biography of bill gates

His last full day at Microsoft was June 27, In February , Gates stepped down as chairman of Microsoft in order to move into a new position as technology adviser. In , a year-old Microsoft product manager named Melinda French caught the eye of Gates, then The very bright and organized Melinda was a perfect match for Gates. In time, their relationship grew as they discovered an intimate and intellectual connection.

On January 1, , Melinda and Gates were married in Hawaii. Following the devastating death of his mother to breast cancer just a few months after their wedding, they took some time off in to travel and get a new perspective on life and the world. In , their first daughter, Jennifer, was born. Their son, Rory, was born in , and a second daughter, Phoebe, arrived in The pair announced the end of their marriage in May Gates held 45 percent of the company's Over time, the company's stock increased in value and split numerous times.

Since then, Gates has been at the top, or at least near the top, of Forbes' annual list of the top wealthiest people in America. In , Gates and his family moved into a 55,square-foot house on the shore of Lake Washington. Though the house serves as a business center, it is said to be very cozy for the couple and their three children. In , Bill and Melinda established the William H.

Gates Foundation, which was dedicated to supporting education, world health and investment in low-income communities around the world. The organization also tackles domestic issues, such as helping students in the United States become college-ready. With Melinda's influence, Bill had taken an interest in becoming a civic leader in the footsteps of his mother, studying the philanthropic work of American industrial titans Andrew Carnegie and John D.

He realized that he had an obligation to give more of his wealth to charity. In , Gates spoke out in favor of national Common Core standards in grades K through 12 and charter schools. Gates also proved to be a groundbreaking employer when, around this time, the foundation announced that it would give its employees a year's paid leave after the birth or adoption of a child.

In , the foundation launched the first of what was to become its annual "Goalkeepers" report, an examination of progress made in several important areas related to public health, including child mortality, malnutrition and HIV. At the time, Gates identified infectious and chronic disease as the two biggest public health concerns that needed to be addressed over the coming decade.

It was said to be a personal matter for Gates, who has seen the devastating effects of the disease on his own family members. The proposed city, named Belmont, will "create a forward-thinking community with a communication and infrastructure spine that embraces cutting-edge technology, designed around high-speed digital networks, data centers, new manufacturing technologies and distribution models, autonomous vehicles and autonomous logistics hubs," according to the Belmont Partners real estate investment group.

Of the nearly 25, acres of land designated for the site; it was reported that 3, acres will go toward office, commercial and retail space. Another acres will be used for public schools, leaving room for 80, residential units. After years of warning that the world was not ready for the next pandemic, Gates saw his ominous words come true with the outbreak of the novel coronavirus in Gates has received numerous awards for philanthropic work.

Time magazine named Gates one of the most influential people of the 20th century. The magazine also named Gates and his wife Melinda, along with rock band U2's lead singer, Bono , as the Persons of the Year. Gates holds several honorary doctorates from universities throughout the world.